The Toronto skyline and CN Tower at dusk
CanadaCountry brief

Your Canadian company.
Built to last.

From your federal-or-provincial and director decisions to the filings that follow. A founder-led partner for your Canadian entity, tax and compliance needs.

Explore your options
Incorporation / Corporate tax & GST/HST / Ongoing compliance
Toronto, Canada
Global ownership

Foreign shareholders can own a Canadian corporation.

A local foundation

A Canadian registered office is required; director-residency rules vary.

Built for the long term

Incorporation and ongoing tax obligations, considered together.

01The right foundation

Choose the structure that fits your business.

Start with where you will operate and your director arrangements. Not just the incorporation fee.

Nationwide name protection. Incorporated under Canadian federal law.

Federal corporation (CBCA)

Incorporation under the Canada Business Corporations Act, giving nationwide name protection and the ability to operate across provinces after extra-provincial registration.

Ownership
One or more shareholders and foreign shareholders are permitted. Shareholders may be individuals or companies.
Local presence
A Canadian registered office is required, and at least 25% of directors must be resident Canadians (at least one where there are fewer than four directors).
Liability
A separate legal entity. Shareholder liability is generally limited to their investment; directors have statutory duties.
Ongoing records
Annual return to Corporations Canada, extra-provincial registrations where you operate, the ISC register, and federal and provincial corporate tax filings.
02A clear division of work

A prepared application starts with the right information.

We agree the service scope with you. You retain control over the decisions that shape your company.

StartEaseproposed support

What we coordinate

  • Federal or provincial route and ownership review
  • NUANS name search and incorporation coordination
  • Registered office and director arrangements setup
  • An agreed scope for tax registration and annual returns
Youthe founder

What you provide

  • Proposed name and business activity
  • Director, shareholder and ownership details
  • Required identity and KYC information
  • Approval of the scope, documents and charges
Director residency and registered office rules depend on where you incorporate.

A federal corporation requires at least 25% resident-Canadian directors and a Canadian registered office; some provinces have no residency requirement. A register of individuals with significant control must be maintained, and corporate income tax and, where applicable, GST/HST apply.

Read the official requirements
03Scope before spend

Know what you’re paying for.

Your quote should separate incorporation costs from the commitments that follow.

Statutory charges

Government fees

Federal or provincial incorporation fees and NUANS name-search costs are set by the registry. We identify the applicable official fees in your scope.

One-time services

Professional support

Preparation, director arrangements, ownership complexity and any specialist work affect the service fee. No fixed Canada package price is assumed here.

Recurring services

Keeping compliant

Registered office, annual returns, accounting, tax and any extra-provincial registrations are separate commitments. Inclusions and renewals should be agreed in writing.

04From decision to operation

An orderly start. No skipped steps.

  1. 01

    Define the brief

    Activity, ownership, where you will operate and director arrangements establish the scope, including federal versus provincial.

  2. 02

    Prepare the record

    Run a NUANS name search (or choose a numbered corporation), agree the articles, directors, shares and registered office.

  3. 03

    Meet local requirements

    Confirm director residency where it applies, the registered office and identity and KYC checks.

  4. 04

    Incorporate & register

    File federally with Corporations Canada or with the province, then complete extra-provincial registration where needed.

  5. 05

    Plan the first year

    Obtain a Business Number and GST/HST account, arrange banking, and record corporate tax and annual return dates.

Timing is confirmed after reviewing your documents and requirements. Incorporation, tax registration and bank approval are separate processes.

05Beyond incorporation

Your first filing is only the beginning.

A Canadian corporation has annual and tax obligations after incorporation. Put the recurring dates on the record from day one.

01

Annual return

Each year

File the corporate annual return with Corporations Canada or the province. This is separate from the tax return.

02

Corporate income tax (T2)

Within 6 months of year-end

File the federal T2 (and any separate provincial return). Balances owing are generally due earlier than the filing deadline.

03

GST/HST returns

Monthly, quarterly or annually

For registered businesses. Registration is generally required once worldwide taxable revenues exceed CAD $30,000.

04

ISC / transparency register

Ongoing

Maintain the register of individuals with significant control and keep corporate records and the minute book up to date.

Indicative corporation obligations, not an individual filing calendar. Federal and provincial rules, CCPC status and exemptions can apply, and requirements can change.

Check official corporate tax and GST/HST guidance
Where to incorporate

Compare the Canadian provinces.

Your province shapes director-residency options, combined tax rates and where you file. Explore the main provinces international founders choose.

06The founder’s reading room

Before you incorporate, understand the decisions.

An original StartEase guide to forming a Canadian corporation as an overseas founder. Practical questions, explained in plain English.

Read the complete guide
The Toronto skyline and CN Tower at duskFounder's guide
CanadaCompany formation

A Canadian company, from abroad: the decisions before you incorporate.

07Questions, answered

Clarity before commitment.

The details international founders ask about most often.

Your next market. A considered first step.

Let’s put your Canada plans in order.

Share your business activity and where you’re starting from. We’ll help define what comes next.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Service scope and provider responsibilities are agreed before engagement. Government decisions, banking approvals and completion dates are not guaranteed.

Sources reviewed: 11 September 2026. View official references.